หมายถึง [สะกุน] น. ตระกูล, วงศ์, เชื้อสาย, เผ่าพันธุ์; เชื้อชาติผู้ดี เช่น เป็นคนมีสกุล ผู้ดีมีสกุล.

Romanesque manuscript illumination, with its jewel-like hues and stylized motifs, also affected and educated the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood as well as Arts and Crafts motion in the middle and later on 19th century.

หมายถึง [สงสาน] ก. รู้สึกเห็นใจในความเดือดร้อนหรือความทุกข์ของผู้อื่น, รู้สึกห่วงใยด้วยความเมตตากรุณา, เช่น เห็นเด็ก ๆ อดอยากก็รู้สึกสงสาร เห็นเขาประสบอัคคีภัยแล้วสงสาร.

Lombard bands of colored stone body the columns and arches and extend horizontally. Previously mentioned the doors, paintings depicting the Virgin Mary draw upon Byzantine art, and at the highest of your seven round arches, diamond and circular designs in geometric styles of coloured stone echo Islamic motifs. The upper amounts of the creating are symmetrically organized in bands of blind arcades and innovatively hire little columns that convey an result of refinement.

Focused on the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, the church was consecrated in 1118 by Pope Gelasius II. The church's design was educated because of the political and cultural era, as it absolutely was intended to rival St. Mark's Basilica then remaining reconstructed in Venice, a competing maritime metropolis-condition. The developing was financed from the spoils of war, from Pisa's defeat of Muslim forces in Sicily, and it had been constructed outside of the walls to point out that the town experienced nothing to panic.

Like many castles built by crusader knights, the interior fortress of Krak des Chevaliers, Syria, was generally produced in this period, With all the outer walls remaining afterwards.

For the reason that Romanesque arches are virtually usually semi-round, the structural and style challenge inherent within the ribbed vault would be that the diagonal span is larger and for that reason higher compared to the transverse span.[43] The Romanesque builders made use of quite a few options to this problem.

Some structures, like Santa Maria in Cosmedin (illustrated over) along with the atrium at San Clemente in Rome, could have an odd assortment of columns through which huge capitals are placed on brief columns and little capitals are put on taller columns to even the height.

หมายถึง [สะหฺงัด] ก. เงียบสงบ เช่น คลื่นสงัด ลมสงัด.

Previously medieval buildings experienced also employed some Roman attributes, although not so cohesively or on such a grand scale.

Walking by way of Durham Cathedral is like stepping back again into background; each and every corner displays specific craftsmanship from hundreds of years earlier. Keeping religious relics like stained glass windows and linked to Christian saints like St Cuthbert, this sacred constructing not only attracts in Those people considering spiritual pilgrimage but in addition those keen on learning architectural history or participating with tales instructed via spiritual artwork.

The financial boon of these types of vacation to towns triggered rapid architectural developments, by which towns vied for grander and grander churches. Lofty stone vaulting replaced picket roofs, principal church entrances grew to become more monumental, and attractive architectural sculpture flourished on the façades of your churches.

French church buildings frequently expanded over the early Christian basilica plan, incorporating radiating chapels to support far more priests, ambulatories within the sanctuary apse for browsing pilgrims, and large transepts involving the sanctuary and nave.

Arcades are rows of arches that sit on top of tall columns or piers. In several previous church buildings, you find arcades all-around The within walls or inside of a cloister wherever monks stroll and pray. These arcs assist guidance the roof and Allow light-weight come into extensive Areas while superslot ทุกเว็บ not having plenty of partitions.